{"id":6961,"date":"2011-09-25T04:09:58","date_gmt":"2011-09-25T11:09:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/parentingtoday.com\/anew\/?page_id=6961"},"modified":"2024-05-27T12:57:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-27T19:57:58","slug":"crying-baby","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/childdevelopmentinfo.com\/ages-stages\/baby-infant-development-parenting\/crying-baby\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Calm Your Crying Baby"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>By Elizabeth Pantley<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When we\u2019re pregnant or awaiting adoption, we dream about our baby-to-be, we always envision those beautiful Hallmark card scenes: charming baby smiling up at peaceful mother\u2019s face. We read books in advance of the big day about how care for a newborn \u00be how to bathe, feed and dress her \u00be and then we feel somewhat prepared. However, a crying baby was never part of that idyllic vision, so this takes us by surprise. But the fact is, all babies cry at one time or another. Some babies cry more than others, but they all do cry. Understanding <em>why<\/em> babies cry can help you get through this phase and respond effectively to your crying baby\u00a0 \u00be so can the list of ideas that follows.<\/p>\n<p>RELATED: <a class=\"klaviyo-trigger-ages\">Download Our Ages &amp; Stages Chart: Birth to 5 Years Old<\/a><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Why does my baby cry?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Simply put, babies cry because they cannot talk. Babies are human beings, and they have needs and desires, just as we do, but they can\u2019t express them. Even if they could talk, very often they wouldn\u2019t understand why they feel the way they do, they wouldn\u2019t understand themselves well enough to articulate their needs, so babies need someone to help them figure it all out. Their cries are the only way they can say, \u201cHelp me! Something isn\u2019t right here!\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Different kinds of cries<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As you get to know your baby, you\u2019ll become the expert in understanding his cries in a way that no one else can. In their research, child development professionals have determined that certain types of cries mean certain things. In other words, babies don\u2019t cry the same exact way every time. (Other child development experts, also known as mothers, have known that for millennia.)<\/p>\n<p>Over time, you\u2019ll recognize particular cries as if they were spoken words. In addition to these cry signals, you often can determine why your baby is crying by the situation surrounding the cry. Following are common reasons for Baby\u2019s cry, and the clues that may tell you what\u2019s up:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hunger: <\/strong>If three or four hours have passed since his last feeding, if he has just woken up, or if he has just had a very full diaper and he begins to cry, he\u2019s probably hungry. A feeding will most likely stop the crying.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tiredness: <\/strong>Look for these signs: decreased activity, losing interest in people and toys, rubbing eyes, looking glazed, and the most obvious \u00be yawning If you notice any of these in your crying baby, she may just need to sleep. Time for bed!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Discomfort: <\/strong>If a baby is uncomfortable \u00be too wet, hot, cold, squished \u00be he\u2019ll typically squirm or arch his back when he cries, as if trying to get away from the source of his discomfort. Try to figure out the source of his distress and solve his problem.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pain: <\/strong>A cry of pain is sudden and shrill, just like when an adult or older child cries out when they get hurt. It may include long cries followed by a pause during which your baby appears to stop breathing. He then catches his breath and lets out another long cry. Time to check your baby\u2019s temperature and undress him for a full-body examination.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Overstimulation: <\/strong>If the room is noisy, people are trying to get your baby\u2019s attention, rattles are rattling, music boxes are playing, and your baby suddenly closes her eyes and cries (or turns her head away), she may be trying to shut out all that\u2019s going on around her and find some peace. It\u2019s time for a quiet, dark room and some peaceful cuddles.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Illness: <\/strong>When your baby is sick, he may cry in a weak, moaning way. This is his way of saying, \u201cI feel awful.\u201d If your baby seems ill, look for any signs of sickness, take her temperature and call your healthcare provider.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Frustration. <\/strong>Your baby is just learning how to control her hands, arms, and feet. She may be trying to get her fingers into her mouth or to reach a particularly interesting toy, but her body isn\u2019t cooperating. She cries out of frustration, because she can\u2019t accomplish what she wants to do. All she needs is a little help.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Loneliness: <\/strong>If your baby falls asleep feeding and you place her in her crib, but she wakes soon afterward with a cry, she may be saying that she misses the warmth of your embrace and doesn\u2019t like to be alone. A simple situation to resolve\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>Worry or fear. <\/strong>Your baby suddenly finds himself in the arms of Great Aunt Matilda and can\u2019t see you; his previously happy gurgles turn suddenly to crying. He\u2019s trying to tell you that he\u2019s scared: He doesn\u2019t know this new person, and he wants Mommy or Daddy. Explain to Auntie that he needs a little time to warm up to someone new, and try letting the two of them get to know each other while Baby stays in your arms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Boredom. <\/strong>Your baby has been sitting in his infant seat for 20 minutes while you talk and eat lunch with a friend. He\u2019s not tired, hungry or uncomfortable, but he starts a whiny, fussy cry. He may be saying that he\u2019s bored and needs something new to look at or touch. A new position for his seat or a toy to hold may help.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Colic.<\/strong> If your baby cries inconsolably for long periods every day, particularly at the same time each day, he may have colic. Researchers are still unsure of colic\u2019s exact cause. Some experts believe that colic is related to the immaturity of a baby\u2019s digestive system. Whatever the cause, and it may be a combination of all the theories; colic is among the most exasperating conditions that parents of new babies face. Colic occurs only to newborn babies, up to about four to five months of age. Look for patterns to your baby\u2019s crying; these can provide clues as to which suggestions are most likely to help. Then experiment with some of the ideas in this list and in the rest of this article.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If breastfeeding, feed on demand (cue feeding), for nutrition as well as comfort, as often as your baby needs a calming influence.<\/li>\n<li>If breastfeeding, try avoiding foods that may cause gas in your baby, such as dairy products, caffeine, cabbage, broccoli and other gassy vegetables.<\/li>\n<li>If bottlefeeding, offer more frequent but smaller meals; experiment with different formulas with your doctor or health care provider\u2019s approval.<\/li>\n<li>If bottlefeeding, try different types of bottles and nipples that prevent air from entering your baby as he drinks, such as those with curved bottles or collapsible liners.<\/li>\n<li>Hold your baby in a more upright position for feeding and directly afterwards.<\/li>\n<li>Experiment with how often and when you burp your baby.<\/li>\n<li>Offer meals in a quiet setting.<\/li>\n<li>If baby likes a pacifier, offer him one.<\/li>\n<li>Invest in a baby sling or carrier and use it during colicky periods.<\/li>\n<li>If the weather\u2019s too unpleasant for an outside stroll, bring your stroller in the house and walk your baby around.<\/li>\n<li>Give your baby a warm bath.<\/li>\n<li>Hold your baby with her legs curled up toward her belly.<\/li>\n<li>Massage your baby\u2019s tummy, or give him a full massage.<\/li>\n<li>Swaddle your baby in a warm blanket.<\/li>\n<li>Lay your baby tummy down across your lap and massage or pat her back.<\/li>\n<li>Hold your baby in a rocking chair, or put him in a swing.<\/li>\n<li>Walk with Baby in a quiet, dark room while you hum or sing.<\/li>\n<li>Try keeping your baby away from highly stimulating situations during the day when possible to prevent sensory overload.<\/li>\n<li>Lie on your back and lay your baby on top of your tummy down while massaging his back. (Transfer your baby to his bed if he falls asleep.)<\/li>\n<li>Take Baby for a ride in the car.<\/li>\n<li>Play soothing music or turn on white noise such as a vacuum cleaner or running water.<\/li>\n<li>As a last resort, ask your doctor or health care provider about medications available for colic and gas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>RELATED: <a class=\"klaviyo-trigger-ages\">Download Our Ages &amp; Stages Chart: Birth to 5 Years Old<\/a><\/p>\n<h4><strong>What about fussy crying?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>There are plenty of times when you can\u2019t tell if your baby\u2019s crying is directly related to a fixable situation: hunger, a soiled diaper, or a longing to be held. That\u2019s when parents get frustrated and nervous. That\u2019s when you should take a deep breath and try some of the following cry-stoppers:<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Hold your baby<\/em>.<\/strong> No matter the reason for your baby\u2019s cry, being held by a warm and comforting person offers a feeling of security and may calm his crying. Babies love to be held in arms, slings, front-pack carriers, and (when they get a little older) backpacks; physical contact is what they seek and what usually soothes them best.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Breastfeed your baby<\/em>.<\/strong> Nursing your baby is as much for comfort as food. All four of my babies calmed easily when brought to the breast \u00be so much so that my husband has always called it \u201cThe Secret Weapon.\u201d And my babies are very typical. Breastfeeding is an important and powerful tool for baby soothing.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Provide motion<\/em><\/strong><em>. <\/em>Babies enjoy repetitive, rhythmic motion such as rocking, swinging, swaying, jiggling, dancing or a drive in the car. Many parents instinctually begin to sway with a fussy baby, and for a good reason: It works.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Turn on some white noise<\/em>. <\/strong>The womb was a very noisy place. Remember the sounds you heard on the Doppler stethoscope? Not so long ago, your baby heard those 24 hours a day. Therefore, your baby sometimes can be calmed by \u201cwhite noise\u201d \u00be that is, noise that is continuous and uniform, such as that of a heartbeat, the rain, static between radio stations, and your vacuum cleaner. Some alarm clocks even have a white noise function.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Let music soothe your baby<\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>Soft, peaceful music is a wonderful baby calmer. That\u2019s why lullabies have been passed down through the ages. You don\u2019t have to be a professional singer to provide your baby with a song; your baby loves to hear your voice. In addition to your own songs, babies usually love to hear any kind of music. Experiment with different types of tunes, since babies have their own favorites that can range from jazz to country to classical, and even rock and rap.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Swaddle your baby<\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>During the first three or four months of life, many babies feel comforted if you can re-create the tightly contained sensation they enjoyed in the womb..<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Massage your baby<\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>Babies love to be touched and stroked, so a massage is a wonderful way to calm a fussy baby. A variation of massage is the baby pat; many babies love a gentle, rhythmic pat on their backs or bottoms.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Let your baby have something to suck on<\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>The most natural pacifier is mother\u2019s breast, but when that isn\u2019t an option, a bottle, pacifier, Baby\u2019s own fingers, a teething toy, or Daddy\u2019s pinkie can work wonders as a means of comfort.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Distract your baby<\/em><\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>Sometimes a new activity or change of scenery \u00be maybe a walk outside, or a dance with a song, or a splashy bath \u00be can be very helpful in turning a fussy baby into a happy one.<\/p>\n<h4>Reading your baby\u2019s body language<\/h4>\n<p>Many times, you can avoid the crying altogether by responding right away to your baby\u2019s earliest signals of need, such as fussing, stiffening her body, or rooting for the breast. As you get to know your baby and learn her signals, determining what she needs will become easier for you \u00be even before she cries.<\/p>\n<p>This article is a copyrighted excerpt from <em>Gentle Baby Care <\/em>by Elizabeth Pantley. (McGraw-Hill, 2003)<br \/>\nWebsite:\u00a0 www.pantley.com\/elizabeth<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When we\u2019re pregnant or awaiting adoption, we dream about our baby-to-be, we always envision those beautiful Hallmark card scenes: charming baby smiling up at peaceful mother\u2019s face. We read books in advance of the big day about how care for a newborn ? how to bathe, feed and dress her ? and then we feel somewhat prepared. However, a crying baby was never part of that idyllic vision, so this takes us by surprise. But the fact is, all babies cry at one time or another. Some babies cry more than others, but they all do cry. Understanding why babies cry can help you get through this phase and respond effectively to your crying baby ? so can the list of ideas that follows.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":7210,"menu_order":40,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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